X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices – Beam control – Filter
Patent
1995-07-03
1996-09-24
Church, Craig E.
X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices
Beam control
Filter
378156, G21K 300
Patent
active
055598536
ABSTRACT:
An X-ray examination includes a filter for limiting the dynamic range of an X-ray image formed on an X-ray detector by irradiation of an object, for example a patient to be examined, by means of X-rays. The filter has a number of electrodes and grains or powder particles containing an X-ray absorbing material and suspended in a suspension liquid. When a voltage is applied to electrodes, X-ray absorbing material in the suspension will move to the excited electrodes under the influence of electrophoresis. A distribution with a desired X-ray absorption profile is adjusted by application of a suitable voltage pattern. The electrodes may have dimensions of, for example 0.5.times.0.5 mm, enabling an X-ray absorption profile to be obtained with a high spatial resolution. The X-ray absorption profile can be changed within a brief period of time, for example within one second, by changing the voltage pattern on the electrodes.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3755672 (1973-08-01), Edholm et al.
patent: 4497062 (1985-01-01), Mistretta et al.
patent: 5242372 (1993-09-01), Carol
Bohmer Marcel R.
Linders Petrus W. J.
Severens Michael J. M. J.
Church Craig E.
Slobod Jack D.
U.S. Philips Corporation
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