X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices – Specific application – Computerized tomography
Patent
1996-07-05
1998-01-13
Porta, David P.
X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices
Specific application
Computerized tomography
378901, A61B 603
Patent
active
057086915
ABSTRACT:
A computed tomography method and system where a voxel of a subject irradiated with x-rays is divided into an plurality of sub-voxels, and backprojection data is obtained for the sub-voxels. Projection data for the sub-voxels can be weighted before backprojecting, or the projection data can be backprojected and then weighted. With the method according to the invention, instead of backprojecting data on a straight line passing through the center of a voxel, the beam passing through the entire voxel is backprojected. Also, the method and system weights the sub-voxels using a space-variant function. The weighting can be applied to discrete sub-voxels or integration can be used with infinitely thin sub-voxels. The present invention is a more accurate method and can take into account of spreading of the x-ray beam.
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Journal of the Japanese Institute of Electronic information Communication, DII vol. J 74-D-II, No. 8, pp. 1108-1114, Aug. 1991, Hiroyuki Kudo, et al., "Three-Dimensional Helical-Scan Computed Tomography Using Cone-Beam Projections".
Bruce David Vernon
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Porta David P.
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