Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating
Patent
1974-09-20
1977-03-29
Stallard, W.
Metal treatment
Compositions
Heat treating
C22F 108
Patent
active
040147169
ABSTRACT:
An improved ternary brass alloy includes silicon as the additive material. The composition limits of the constituents of the brass are fixed by two factors: (1) the M.sub.s or Martensite transformation temperature, and (2) the brass must be a totally beta phase above 454.degree. C. The composition may be betatized, that is, heated at approximately 800.degree. C. and quenched at a fast rate so that the beta phase is retained in order to provide material having a shape memory effect, a low spring back coefficient and super elastic properties. A continuous betatizing and quenching process may be utilized in the manufacture of strip and sheet products. Alternatively, the composition may be hot worked between 600.degree. and 700.degree. C. and then cold worked to provide a material having a low spring back coefficient.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3783037 (1974-01-01), Brook et al.
Busch et al., Alloys of Improved Elastic Properties, Report No. AMRA CR-65-02/1, pp. 1, 13, 14, 43-49, Feb. 1966.
Nagasawa et al., Memory Effect in Cu-Al Alloy, Journal Physical Society of Japan, 30(1971)296.
Cabo Amado
Pops Horace
Essex International, Inc.
Stallard W.
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