Tools – Wrench – screwdriver – or driver therefor – Machine
Patent
1987-03-03
1988-07-26
Meislin, Debra
Tools
Wrench, screwdriver, or driver therefor
Machine
81 5719, 81 572, B25B 1350
Patent
active
047592397
ABSTRACT:
A wrench assembly for making and breaking connections between tubular members, such as a drill string and a top drive sub. The wrench assembly consists of a lower wrench and an upper wrench. The lower wrench has a curved gate arm and a curved latch arm, pivotable between an open position and a closed position. The gate arm has a plurality of teeth on its outer surface, and the latch arm has a plurality of teeth on its inner surface, for locking engagement with the teeth on the gate arm. The lower wrench also has a clamping cylinder and a die block for forcing the tubular member against the gate arm. The upper wrench, mounted above the lower wrench, has a semicircular plate. A plurality of splines are mounted on the interior surface of the semicircular plate for engagement with splines on the top drive sub. A fluid cylinder is provided for applying torque to the wrenches to rotate one of the wrenches with respect to the other wrenches.
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patent: 4421179 (1983-12-01), Boyadjieff
patent: 4449596 (1984-05-01), Boyadjieff
patent: 4494425 (1985-01-01), Shewmake
Hamilton William R.
Schulz Karl A.
Gunter Jr. Charles D.
Hughes Tool Company
Meislin Debra
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