Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating
Patent
1976-06-28
1977-12-06
Stallard, W.
Metal treatment
Compositions
Heat treating
72326, 76114, 113116BB, 148 12E, 148131, C21D 106, C21D 900
Patent
active
040615073
ABSTRACT:
An improved high strength wrench is stamped from a strip of a heat hardenable and relatively strong metal, such as stainless steel. The wrench is of the open-end type and has jaws with operating surfaces which, due to the hardness of the metal from which the wrench is stamped, maintain their original configuration even after the wrench has been utilized for an extended period of time. To promote the accurate formation of the operating surfaces of the jaws of the wrench, they are initially formed to a size which approximates their final size and configuration. The operating surfaces are then accurately trimmed to their final size and configuration by a shaving operation. During this shaving operation, a section of metal extending between the outer ends of the jaws of the wrench holds the jaws of the wrench against movement relative to each other. The section of metal extending between the outer ends of the jaws of the wrench is sheared off to provide an open-ended wrench having jaws with accurately formed operating surfaces to engage a nut or other article.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3823596 (1974-07-01), Elder et al.
patent: 3852870 (1974-12-01), Elliot
Richmond Industries, Inc.
Stallard W.
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