Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Combined with electrical contact or lead – Of specified material other than unalloyed aluminum
Reexamination Certificate
2005-09-27
2005-09-27
Flynn, Nathan J. (Department: 2826)
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Combined with electrical contact or lead
Of specified material other than unalloyed aluminum
C257S774000, C257S178000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06949828
ABSTRACT:
In a wiring structure in which a wiring portion and a plug portion each made of a Cu material are formed integrally through a damascene process, the difference between deviation stress applied to the wiring portion in a longitudinal direction and deviation stress applied to the plug portion in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the plug portion is controlled to be 220 MPa or less.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2002/0011672 (2002-01-01), Oku et al.
patent: 2003/0173671 (2003-09-01), Hironaga et al.
patent: 2004/0198034 (2004-10-01), Chuang
patent: 2001-298084 (2001-10-01), None
Kudo et al., “Copper Dual Damascene Interconnects with Very Low-k Dielectrics Targeting for 130 nm Node,” IEEE, 2000, pp. 270-272.
Kitamura et al., “Numerical Simulation of Stress-Induced Failure in Aluminum Conductors of a Microelectronic Package based on Surface and Grain Boundary Diffusion,” Conference Papers, 1993, pp. 51-56.
Ikeda Masanobu
Suzuki Takashi
Flynn Nathan J.
Fujitsu Limited
Mandala Jr. Victor A.
Westerman Hattori Daniels & Adrian LLP
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