Aeronautics and astronautics – Aircraft sustentation – Sustaining airfoils
Patent
1998-03-11
1999-07-06
Barefoot, Galen L.
Aeronautics and astronautics
Aircraft sustentation
Sustaining airfoils
244 58, B64C 2302
Patent
active
059188359
ABSTRACT:
The present invention is a wingtip vortex device installed at the wingtips of an aircraft for induced drag reduction and vortex cancellation. Also, the wingtip vortex device is self-contained and is powered by the wingtip vortex. The wingtip vortex device comprises a shaft coupled between the wing and a spinner. The spinner is a streamlined body of revolution with a number of radial fins. The wingtip vortex of the aircraft induces spinner whirl, which is opposite to that of the wingtip vortex. As a result, the spinner-induced whirl produces an upwash superimposed on the downwash of the vortex. Thus, the total downwash, and hence the induced drag, are reduced.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1849547 (1932-03-01), Marsan
patent: 4045144 (1977-08-01), Loth
patent: 4047832 (1977-09-01), Sforza
patent: 4917332 (1990-04-01), Patterson, Jr.
patent: 5100085 (1992-03-01), Rubbert
Anderson Terry J.
Barefoot Galen L.
Hoch Jr. Karl J.
Northrop Grumman Corporation
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