Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1992-05-27
1993-11-16
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
318483, H01J 516
Patent
active
052626407
ABSTRACT:
Mounting of a sensing unit upon the interior surface of a vehicle windshield for detecting the presence of moisture upon the exterior surface and controlling operation of windshield wipers in response thereto is disclosed. The sensing unit comprises a block in which angularly oriented bores are disposed. Light pipes in a first set of the bores communicate with light sources for transmitting light to the outer surface of the windshield, and light pipes in a second set of the bores transmit light reflected from the outer surface to photo-detectors. The lower ends of the light pipes are coplaner with or raised slightly above the surface of the block which is to be secured to the windshield. The block is affixed to the interior surface of the windshield by a double faced adhesive interlayer which both securely adheres the block to the windshield surface and optically couples the light pipes to the windshield.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4701613 (1987-10-01), Watanabe et al.
patent: 4859867 (1989-08-01), Larson et al.
patent: 4935621 (1990-06-01), Pikulski
Purvis Michael B.
Teder Rein S.
Le Que T.
Libbey-Owens-Ford Co.
Nelms David C.
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