Wideband linear and logarithmic signal conversion circuits

Electricity: power supply or regulation systems – Self-regulating – Using a three or more terminal semiconductive device as the...

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323315, G05F 316

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active

054443610

ABSTRACT:
A cascode mirror circuit, referred to as a "half-cascode mirror", or "HCM" has first (cascode), second (active), and third (base control) transistors. The cascode and active transistors are connected in series at a first node, the series being connected between a second node and a reference potential. The cascode transistors has its base connected to a second reference voltage. The base control transistor is connected between the supply voltage and a base of the active transistors, with its base connected between the first reference current source and the cascode transistor. Depending upon the selection of input and output signal locations, the circuit can perform various functions, including the generation of an output circuit that varies linearly, logarithmically, or exponentially with an input current, and the generation of an output voltage that varies linearly with the input current.

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