Combustion – Candle – e.g. – taper – etc. – Having structure additional to wax and wick
Reexamination Certificate
2007-06-12
2007-06-12
Rinehart, Kenneth (Department: 3749)
Combustion
Candle, e.g., taper, etc.
Having structure additional to wax and wick
C431S292000, C431S291000
Reexamination Certificate
active
10978744
ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to melting plate candles which employ heat conductive elements to distribute heat from a burning flame at a wick to a support plate for a solid fuel and to the body of said solid fuel, so as to more rapidly liquefy the solid fuel, such as paraffin wax, and to more uniformly and intensely heat such fuels to increase the efficiency of consumption thereof and to more rapidly release volatile materials contained within said fuels. The heat conductive support plate is configured so as to have a capillary pedestal upon the surface thereof, which magnetically engages a wick holder comprising a preferably consumable wick and heat conductive fins which conduct heat from a flame upon said wick to said support plate, said magnetic engagement of said wick holder preventing accidental removal thereof from said pedestal. The fuel may be provided in various forms, configured to cooperatively engage said wick holder and support plate, and may comprise various volatile materials. The capillary pedestal, in conjunction with the wick holder, causes rapid and complete flow of the liquefied fuel to said wick.
REFERENCES:
patent: 213184 (1879-03-01), Frick
patent: 405786 (1889-06-01), Ludde
patent: 407051 (1889-07-01), Baumer
patent: 408973 (1889-08-01), Heller
patent: 484210 (1892-10-01), Ludde
patent: 779644 (1905-01-01), Ferrier
patent: 837240 (1906-11-01), Mulkerins
patent: 1044256 (1912-11-01), Satter
patent: D43845 (1913-04-01), Hirschfeld
patent: 1195657 (1916-08-01), Chersky
patent: D49902 (1916-11-01), Labaree et al.
patent: 1229140 (1917-06-01), Ritter
patent: 1316624 (1919-09-01), Lucas
patent: 1320109 (1919-10-01), Wooster
patent: 1336635 (1920-04-01), Knapp
patent: 1484964 (1924-02-01), Benneville
patent: D67108 (1925-04-01), Steeple
patent: 1640734 (1927-08-01), Smith
patent: D75463 (1928-06-01), Bach
patent: D80971 (1930-04-01), Sakier
patent: D83100 (1931-01-01), Gisolfi
patent: D110902 (1938-08-01), Loesch
patent: D119587 (1940-03-01), Fuerst
patent: 2234903 (1941-03-01), Muench
patent: 2237523 (1941-04-01), Damon
patent: 2246346 (1941-06-01), Wells
patent: 2254906 (1941-09-01), Petrulis
patent: 2324753 (1943-07-01), Alexiade
patent: 2354343 (1944-07-01), Webber et al.
patent: 2393767 (1946-01-01), Gould
patent: 2462440 (1949-02-01), Tierney
patent: 2494995 (1950-01-01), Gardner
patent: 2713256 (1955-07-01), Oesterle
patent: 2758460 (1956-08-01), Ciano
patent: 2775006 (1956-12-01), Kranc
patent: 2809512 (1957-10-01), Hartnett
patent: RE24423 (1958-02-01), Oesterle et al.
patent: 3121316 (1964-02-01), Wilson
patent: D206946 (1967-02-01), Knodt
patent: D208064 (1967-07-01), Quistgaard et al.
patent: D208097 (1967-07-01), Henn
patent: 3368693 (1968-02-01), Bochory
patent: 3565281 (1971-02-01), Collie
patent: D226240 (1973-01-01), Twedt
patent: 3730674 (1973-05-01), Gross
patent: 3741711 (1973-06-01), Bryant
patent: 3749904 (1973-07-01), Graff
patent: 3762857 (1973-10-01), Andeweg
patent: D229852 (1974-01-01), Lindblad
patent: D236064 (1975-07-01), Balbo
patent: 3898039 (1975-08-01), Lin
patent: 3910753 (1975-10-01), Lee
patent: 3932113 (1976-01-01), Thrush
patent: 3994502 (1976-11-01), Lombardi
patent: 4013397 (1977-03-01), Neugart
patent: 4019856 (1977-04-01), Lacroix
patent: D247635 (1978-03-01), Maxwell
patent: D248499 (1978-07-01), Ulrich et al.
patent: D248500 (1978-07-01), Ulrich et al.
patent: 4102634 (1978-07-01), Crisp
patent: D248787 (1978-08-01), Ulrich et al.
patent: D248788 (1978-08-01), Ulrich et al.
patent: D248789 (1978-08-01), Ulrich et al.
patent: D253432 (1979-11-01), Van Koert
patent: D253732 (1979-12-01), Van Koert
patent: 4185953 (1980-01-01), Schirneker
patent: 4206500 (1980-06-01), Neil
patent: 4206560 (1980-06-01), Sefried, II
patent: 4224017 (1980-09-01), Kayne
patent: D264385 (1982-05-01), Meyer
patent: 4332548 (1982-06-01), Linton et al.
patent: 4381914 (1983-05-01), Ferguson
patent: 4427366 (1984-01-01), Moore
patent: 4477249 (1984-10-01), Ruzek et al.
patent: 4524408 (1985-06-01), Minera
patent: 4551794 (1985-11-01), Sandell
patent: 4557687 (1985-12-01), Schirneker
patent: 4568269 (1986-02-01), Lin
patent: 4568270 (1986-02-01), Marcus et al.
patent: 4588618 (1986-05-01), Wolfe
patent: D292525 (1987-10-01), Van Deelen
patent: 4755135 (1988-07-01), Kwok
patent: 4781895 (1988-11-01), Spector
patent: 4804323 (1989-02-01), Kim
patent: D312507 (1990-11-01), Thoreson
patent: 4983119 (1991-01-01), Lin
patent: 5015175 (1991-05-01), Lee
patent: D320266 (1991-09-01), Kunze
patent: 5069617 (1991-12-01), Lin
patent: 5078591 (1992-01-01), Depres
patent: 5078945 (1992-01-01), Byron
patent: 5086380 (1992-02-01), Hedner, Jr.
patent: D325077 (1992-03-01), Kearnes
patent: 5101328 (1992-03-01), Hai
patent: 5174645 (1992-12-01), Chung
patent: 5193995 (1993-03-01), Keller
patent: 5338187 (1994-08-01), Elharar
patent: 5363590 (1994-11-01), Lee
patent: D355266 (1995-02-01), Caplette et al.
patent: D356472 (1995-03-01), Jaworski
patent: 5425633 (1995-06-01), Cole
patent: D360461 (1995-07-01), Gillespie
patent: D369871 (1996-05-01), Lui
patent: D371212 (1996-06-01), Hardy et al.
patent: D376002 (1996-11-01), Upson
patent: D377402 (1997-01-01), Perkins
patent: D383944 (1997-09-01), Lillelund et al.
patent: 5690484 (1997-11-01), Leonard et al.
patent: D390676 (1998-02-01), Hollington
patent: D391119 (1998-02-01), Rapaz
patent: D393910 (1998-04-01), Chambers et al.
patent: D394513 (1998-05-01), Davis
patent: 5807096 (1998-09-01), Shin et al.
patent: D399298 (1998-10-01), Whitehead
patent: 5840246 (1998-11-01), Hammons et al.
patent: 5842850 (1998-12-01), Pappas
patent: 5843194 (1998-12-01), Spaulding
patent: 5871553 (1999-02-01), Spaulding
patent: D410756 (1999-06-01), Kleinberg
patent: 5921767 (1999-07-01), Song
patent: 5927959 (1999-07-01), Johnson
patent: 5951278 (1999-09-01), Young et al.
patent: 5955034 (1999-09-01), Zaunbrecher et al.
patent: 5955958 (1999-09-01), Lu
patent: 5961967 (1999-10-01), Powell et al.
patent: D416099 (1999-11-01), Hardy
patent: D416341 (1999-11-01), Allen
patent: 5980241 (1999-11-01), Schirneker
patent: 6019804 (2000-02-01), Requejo et al.
patent: 6033209 (2000-03-01), Shin et al.
patent: D422180 (2000-04-01), Sundberg
patent: 6050812 (2000-04-01), Chuang
patent: D425220 (2000-05-01), Klett et al.
patent: D425636 (2000-05-01), Freeman
patent: 6059564 (2000-05-01), Morris
patent: 6062847 (2000-05-01), Pappas
patent: 6068472 (2000-05-01), Freeman et al.
patent: D426902 (2000-06-01), Hardy et al.
patent: 6074199 (2000-06-01), Song
patent: 6079975 (2000-06-01), Conover
patent: 6099877 (2000-08-01), Schuppan
patent: D430943 (2000-09-01), Zutler
patent: D433168 (2000-10-01), Cousins
patent: 6129771 (2000-10-01), Ficke et al.
patent: 6152728 (2000-11-01), Griffel
patent: D435100 (2000-12-01), Pesu et al.
patent: D436415 (2001-01-01), Hardy
patent: 6214063 (2001-04-01), DeStefano et al.
patent: D443080 (2001-05-01), Klett et al.
patent: D443081 (2001-05-01), Klett et al.
patent: D443082 (2001-05-01), Klett et al.
patent: D443101 (2001-05-01), Williamson
patent: 6231336 (2001-05-01), Chen
patent: 6241362 (2001-06-01), Morrison
patent: 6241513 (2001-06-01), Jeneral
patent: D445030 (2001-07-01), Croft et al.
patent: D445337 (2001-07-01), Croft et al.
patent: 6267584 (2001-07-01), Zou
patent: 6270339 (2001-08-01), Zou
patent: 6273710 (2001-08-01), Zou
patent: 6276925 (2001-08-01), Varga
patent: D447418 (2001-09-01), Bezek et al.
patent: 6290489 (2001-09-01), Seidler
patent: D448867 (2001-10-01), Manocheo et al.
patent: 6296477 (2001-10-01), Lin
patent: 6299435 (2001-10-01), Freeman et al.
patent: D450395 (2001-11-01), Bellenger
patent: D450865 (2001-11-01), Bellenger et al.
patent: 6361311 (2002-03-01), Smith
patent: D455486 (2002-04-01), Makino
patent: D455846 (2002-04-01), Araujo
patent: D456539 (2002-04-01), Leeds
patent: 6371756 (2002-04-01), Toohey
patent: D459498 (2002-06-01), Araujo
patent: 6398544 (2002-06-01), Wright et al.
patent: D461916 (2002-08-01), Araujo
patent: D462132 (2002-08-01), Papai
patent: 6428311 (2002-08-01), Bernardo
patent: 6439471 (2002-08-01), Ehrlich et al.
patent: D462793 (2002-09-01), Freeman et al.
pa
Furner Paul E.
Gray Robert G.
Kubicek Chris A.
Nelson Cory J.
Ndubizu Chuka C
Rinehart Kenneth
S.C. Johnson & Son Inc.
LandOfFree
Wick holder magnetic retention means does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Wick holder magnetic retention means, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Wick holder magnetic retention means will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3858883