Whole blood method and kit for the detection of antibodies again

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving virus or bacteriophage

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435 71, 436 63, 436536, C12Q 170, G01N 3353, G01N 3348, G01N 33536

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active

056374534

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to an improved method and kit for the detection of antibodies directed against the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in whole blood obtained from individuals who are HIV-seronegative as determined by conventional assay techniques. Whole blood is isolated from these individuals and cultured directly with mitogen to stimulate the proliferation of B-lymphocytes producing immunoglobulin specific for HIV. This method provides a rapid, simple, and inexpensive means for screening large numbers of blood samples for HIV infection while minimizing exposure of the technician to infectious blood components.

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R.H. Zubler et al "Frequencies of HIV-reactive B-cells in sepopositive and seronegative individuals" Clin Exp. Immuno. 87. Jun. 1992. pp. 31-36.
Alberto Amadori et al. "HIV-1-Specific B Cell Activation". J. Imm. 143(7). Oct. 1989. pp. 2146-2152.
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Hall and Gordon, 1976, "Reproducibility, efficacy, and methodology of mitogen-induced lymphocyte transformations by the whole blood assay", J. Immunol. Methods 12:31-38.
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