Expanded – threaded – driven – headed – tool-deformed – or locked-thr – Internally threaded fastener element – e.g. – nut – etc. – Multipart
Patent
1995-03-06
1997-01-28
Meyers, Steven N.
Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-thr
Internally threaded fastener element, e.g., nut, etc.
Multipart
411544, F16B 3708
Patent
active
055972799
ABSTRACT:
A washer for a male or female threaded fastener includes an annular ring portion and a seat portion with a cantilever portion extending therebetween. The washer hardness is selected to exceed the threaded fastener hardness by an amount that enhances the elastic deflection of the washer and reduces the tendency of the fastener to loosen. The selected hardness relationship also reduces the washer diameter dilation during loading and the permanent deformation of the washer diameter.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1352918 (1920-09-01), Rohbock
patent: 1961470 (1934-06-01), Winchester et al.
patent: 2169047 (1939-08-01), Horn
patent: 3992974 (1976-11-01), Miki
patent: 4149446 (1979-04-01), Spengler
patent: 4292007 (1981-09-01), Wagner
patent: 4431353 (1984-09-01), Capuano
patent: 4717299 (1988-01-01), Underwood
patent: 4971498 (1990-11-01), Goforthe
patent: 5372434 (1994-12-01), Roberts
The Mechanical Properties of Metals, by J. G. Tweedale, copyright 1964 pp. 165-166, Use of Hardness Measurement to Determine Properties.
Boczar Fred A.
Goforthe Ronald D.
Thomas David E.
Estremsky Gary
Meyers Steven N.
R B & W Corporation
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