Wheatstone bridge containing bridge elements, consisting of...

Electricity: measuring and testing – Magnetic – Magnetometers

Reexamination Certificate

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C324S207210, C428S598000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06882145

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a Wheatstone bridge containing bridge elements that are connected in a conventional manner and consisting of a spin-valve system, in addition to a method for producing the same. The aim of the invention is to produce a Wheatstone bridge, in which respective half-bridges lying adjacent to one another have a respective non-parallel bias magnetisation direction. To achieve this, the respective bridge elements that are not adjacent (1, 3or2, 4) are provided with a doping of implantable ions in quantities of between 1.1012and 5.1016atoms/cm2 beneath the pinned ferromagnetic layer of a GMR- or TMR-spin-valve layer system. During the bombardment of selected bridge areas (1, 3) or surface areas, which are not provided with a covering (5), with a low dose of low-energy ions, whose strengths are sufficiently great to enable the is ions to penetrate the pinned ferromagnetic layer, all surface areas or bridge elements (1, 2, 3, 4) are exposed to a homogeneous, targeted magnetic field of sufficient strength.

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