Wet-dry vacuum apparatus with pump means for discharging liquid

Pumps – Condition responsive control of pump drive motor – With plural separate drive motor controlling elements

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Details

417 40, 15385, F04B 4904, A47L 522

Patent

active

040801047

ABSTRACT:
A wet-dry vacuum apparatus is disclosed for continuously picking up liquid and conveying it into a tank and for simultaneously removing the liquid from the tank when necessary. The apparatus includes a tank for holding liquid. The tank includes a vertical drum, a removable cover for closing the upper end of the drum, and a bottom plate for closing the lower end of the drum. A motor driven vacuum pump is mounted on the cover for sucking liquid to be picked up into the tank through an inlet opening into the upper end of the drum. The apparatus further includes a liquid pump, driven by an electric motor, in the tank carried by the cover for discharging liquid from the tank under pressure through an outlet opening in the cover. A first float, positioned in the tank, closes a first switch, which electrically connects the liquid pump to a power source, when a first predetermined liquid level in the tank is reached to thereby actuate the liquid pump to discharge liquid from the tank. A second float, in the tank, opens a second switch, which electrically connects the vacuum pump motor to the power source, when a maximum desired or second predetermined liquid level higher than the first level is reached in the tank to thereby deactuate the vacuum pump. In operation, liquid can be sucked into the tank through the inlet opening and when the liquid reaches the first predetermined level, the liquid can be simultaneously discharged by said pump through the outlet opening and, if the liquid reaches the second predetermined level, the vacuum pump is deactuated to prevent the level from going above the maximum desired or second predetermined level.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2909800 (1959-10-01), Grindle
patent: 2984106 (1961-05-01), Kamm
patent: 3431582 (1969-03-01), Grave
patent: 3597902 (1971-10-01), Williams
patent: 3618297 (1971-11-01), Hambrick
patent: 3774260 (1973-11-01), Amos
patent: 3775951 (1973-12-01), Eicholz
patent: 3940826 (1976-03-01), Phillips

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