Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
Patent
1978-01-31
1979-04-24
Welsh, Maurice J.
Chemistry of carbon compounds
Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
260 296T, 260 296RW, C08L 3500
Patent
active
041511425
ABSTRACT:
Improved wet adhesion properties of water-based paints and coating compositions are obtained by incorporating into the polymeric resin emulsion systems employed in the formulation of such paints or coating compositions a monomeric compound having a terminal ureido group at one end thereof and a vinyl terminal group at the opposite end. Such incorporated monomeric compounds correspond to the general formula ##STR1## wherein R is H or CH.sub.3, U designates a cyclic or acyclic ureido or thioureido group and L designates a selected linking structure. In the simplest of such monomeric compounds, L is --CH.sub.2 --, as specifically represented by allyl urea. In other representative compounds the linking group L may be a polymethylene group - (CH.sub.2).sub.n --or the chain may contain one or more oxy (ether), amino, amido or carbonyl groups, provided that any carbonyl group (CO) present is not directly attached to U or to an ethylenic carbon atom nor is such ethylenic carbon directly attached to a nitrogen atom. Among preferred monomeric compounds imparting such improved wet adhesion are: N-Beta-allylaminoethyl ethylene urea, allyloxy-N-B-(1-ethylene ureido) ethyl acetamide, and allyl ester of N-ethyl-B-(1-ethylene ureido)-N-methyl carbamate. The polymer resin in the emulsion is one formed from one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomer compounds, such as acrylates and methacrylates, vinyl esters, vinyl chloride, mono- or di-ethylenic hydrocarbons; or copolymers, interpolymers or blends of these.
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Chemical Abstracts Reprint of the Introduction to the Subject Index to vol. 56, 1962, p. 91n.
Dixon Dale D.
Herman Frederick L.
Air Products and Chemicals Inc.
Brewer Russell L.
Moyerman Barry
Welsh Maurice J.
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