Weld filler metal that reduces residual stress and distortion

Electric heating – Metal heating – Weld rod composition

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C219S146210, C219S1370WM, C428S682000, C428S683000, C428S684000, C428S685000, C148S325000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10696402

ABSTRACT:
A filler metal including not more than about 0.1% C, not more than about 1.0% Si; not more than about 0.8% Mn; from about 10.5% to about 13.0% Cr; from about 0.65% to about 4.0% Ni; from about 10(% C) to about 1.5% Ti; not more than about 0.5% each of N, S, P, Mo, Nb, Cu, V, or Co; and balance essentially Fe, wherein a weld test pad of the filler metal contains a microstructure comprising martensite. A method of attaching together two components using a modified filler metal which forms a weld containing an amount of martensite sufficient to increase the volume of the weld thereby at least partially offsetting shrinkage of the weld upon cooling, and articles produced thereby.

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Stainless steel metal cored wires for welding automotive exhaust systems by Stanley E. Ferree and Michael S. Sierdzinski, ESAB Welding and Cutting Products, Hanover (PA), USA 2000.

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