Alloys or metallic compositions – Ferrous – Over 0.1 percent aluminum containing – but less than 4 percent
Patent
1986-01-24
1988-01-05
Rutledge, L. Dewayne
Alloys or metallic compositions
Ferrous
Over 0.1 percent aluminum containing, but less than 4 percent
148 24, 219137WM, 21914522, 21914623/146.24, 21914641, 420104, 420126, 420128, C22C 3828, B23K 35368
Patent
active
047175362
ABSTRACT:
Weld bead analysis and electrode capable of producing same, which in multiple pass welding of thick steel plates, results in fine grain structure and high impact strength. The analysis includes as necessary ingredients, titanium, nitrogen and chromiumwith a maximum limitation on auminum, if present. The electrode contains titanium and chromium. The welding is in air and the titanium picks up nitrogen from the air and carries it into the weld bead as micro particulates of titanium nitride, which forms nucleation points for commencing fine grain growth.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3162751 (1964-12-01), Robbins
Tamehiro et al., "Austenite Grain Size of Titanium-Microalloyed Continuously Cast Steel Slabs", Transactions ISIJ, vol. 25, 1985.
Nishio et al., "Effects of Ti and N on Notch Toughness of Synthetic Weld Heat Affected Zone", Transactions of the Japanese Welding Society, vol. 15, No. 2, Oct. 1984, pp. 40-48.
Chai Chang-Shung
McCollister Jon
McDowell Robert L.
Rutledge L. Dewayne
The Lincoln Electric Company
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