Wax encapsulated actives and emulsion process for their producti

Compositions – Oxidative bleachant – oxidant containing – or generative – Composition containing a stabilizer or a product in the form...

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25218627, 2521863, 25218631, 25218634, 25218635, 25218636, 25218637, 25217413, 4272133, 42721336, 427220, 427221, 4284022, 42840222, 42840224, B01J 1302, C07D25100, B32B 2714, C01B 1500

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active

049198416

ABSTRACT:
A process is provided for preparing encapsulated active particles by the steps of: dispersing active materials in molten wax; emulsifying the active/wax dispersion in aqueous surfactant solution for no longer than 4 minutes; quenching the capsules by cooling; and retrieving solidified capsules. The active materials may be selected from chlorine or oxygen bleaching agents, bleach precursors, enzymes, perfumes, fabric softening agents, and surfactants. Optimal capsules are obtainable where a blend of hard and soft waxes are utilized for the coating. The hard and soft waxes are characterized by needle penetration values no higher than 30 mm and no lower than 35 mm, respectively, at 25.degree. C. The resultant capsules have utility for cleaning compositions such as automatic dishwashing detergent formulations.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3015128 (1962-01-01), Somerville
patent: 3310612 (1967-03-01), Somerville
patent: 3389194 (1968-06-01), Somerville
patent: 3847830 (1974-11-01), Williams et al.
patent: 3856699 (1974-12-01), Miyano et al.
patent: 3943063 (1976-03-01), Morishita et al.
patent: 4078099 (1978-03-01), Mazzola
patent: 4092285 (1978-05-01), Leo et al.
patent: 4136052 (1979-01-01), Mazzola
patent: 4327151 (1982-04-01), Mazzola
patent: 4657784 (1987-04-01), Olson
patent: 4756844 (1988-07-01), Walles et al.
patent: 4762637 (1988-08-01), Aronson et al.
"Chemical Technology", Oct. 1974, pp. 623-626 by Goodwin and Somerville entitled Microencapsulation by Physical Methods.

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