Wavelength tunable filter capable of being bidirectionally...

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Switch

Reexamination Certificate

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C385S015000, C385S016000, C359S577000, C359S578000, C359S579000, C359S580000, C359S584000, C359S585000, C359S586000, C359S588000, C359S589000, C359S590000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10745641

ABSTRACT:
A wavelength tunable filter capable of being driven such that reflecting mirrors move more distant as well as closer by using the principle that a direction of the electromagnetic forces changes depending on the direction of the current flowing perpendicular to the external magnetic field. According to the wavelength tunable filter of the present invention, when it is necessary to have the wavelength tuning range and mechanical structure similar to the conventional wavelength tunable filter driven in only one direction, it is possible to lower the maximum force needed to drive the filter to a half, and reduce a probability that a pull-in phenomenon occurs. On the other hand, it is possible to reduce a wavelength change time of the element by increasing a resonant frequency when the same wavelength tuning ranges are implemented by using the same maximum driving forces.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4421381 (1983-12-01), Ueda et al.
patent: 6341039 (2002-01-01), Flanders et al.
patent: 6351577 (2002-02-01), Aksyuk et al.
patent: 2002/0118429 (2002-08-01), Miyajima et al.
patent: 2002/0167730 (2002-11-01), Needham et al.
patent: 2003/0169786 (2003-09-01), Kapon et al.
patent: 2005/0094964 (2005-05-01), Sato
patent: 2005/0105849 (2005-05-01), Kim et al.
patent: 2001-04464 (2001-01-01), None
patent: 1020010004464 (2001-01-01), None
Carlos F.R. Mateus, et al.; “Widely Tunable Torsional Optical Filter”; IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, vol. 14; No. 6; Jun. 2002; pp. 819-821.

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