Optics: measuring and testing – By dispersed light spectroscopy – Utilizing a spectrometer
Patent
1989-09-21
1991-02-12
Willis, Davis L.
Optics: measuring and testing
By dispersed light spectroscopy
Utilizing a spectrometer
G01B 902
Patent
active
049919636
ABSTRACT:
A wavelength-independent-interferometer comprises means to receive light (10) from a field of view, means (BS1) to separate the light into two beams (11, 12), means (BS2) to combine the two beams, and dispersive means (30) interposed in the path (12) of one of the two beams to produce a wavelength-dependent shear. The dispersive means may be a transmission diffraction grating or a reflection grating. In the arrangement shown the optical elements are combined in a modified Mach-Zehnder interferometer. When the conventional Mach-Zehnder interferometer is illuminated with coherent light the separation of interference fringes produced in the interference plane is inversely proportional to the wavelength. By introducing a dispersive element in the invention the detector is sensitized to a pre-determined fringe separation. A moveable reticle is placed in front of a detector to sensitize the detector to the fringe pattern.
REFERENCES:
Hariharan et al., "Achromatic Fringes Formed in a Triangular Path Interferometer" JOSA, vol. 49, pp. 732-733, Jul. 1959.
Koren Matthew W.
The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Go
Willis Davis L.
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