Waveguide type optical directional coupler

Optical waveguides – Directional optical modulation within an optical waveguide – Electro-optic

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359332, 385 30, 385 40, 385 41, 385 42, 385 50, G02F 1313, G02B 626

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053718127

ABSTRACT:
Down-sized optical directional coupler with high performance and reduction of power includes a LiTaO.sub.3 monocrystal substrate, at least two optical waveguides of a LiNbO.sub.3 monocrystalline thin film formed close to and parallel to each other, and means for changing a refractive index of the optical waveguide provided on at least one of the optical waveguides, thereby obtaining a matching of a lattice constant between the LiTaO.sub.3 monocrystal substrate and the LiNbO.sub.3 monocrystalline thin film.

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