Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Microstrip
Patent
1994-08-18
1995-12-12
Hajec, Donald T.
Communications: radio wave antennas
Antennas
Microstrip
343846, H01Q 138
Patent
active
054753945
ABSTRACT:
In a flat plate antenna, insertion loss is reduced significantly by providing an extensive waveguide structure at the back of the ground plane of the antenna. Depending on antenna size, the waveguide may feed the antenna at one or a plurality of points. According to a preferred embodiment, the transition from waveguide to stripline is made via a coaxial connection, with a quarter-wave transformation, including mode suppression walls to direct the energy more efficiently. Alternatively, a direct waveguide to stripline transition may be provided. The technique has wide applicability to a number of antenna designs, including single- and dual-polarization structures, and linear and circular polarization operation.
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Koichi Ito et al., "Planar antenna for satellite reception", IEEE, vol. 34, No. 4, Dec. 1988, pp. 457-464.
Assal Francois T.
Geller Bernard D.
Kohls Eric C.
Sorbello Robert M.
Comsat Corporation
Hajec Donald T.
Ho Tan
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