Waveguide switch having four ports and three connecting states

Wave transmission lines and networks – Plural channel systems – Having branched circuits

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Details

333101, H01P 112, H01P 114, H01P 115

Patent

active

041514890

ABSTRACT:
A four-port waveguide switch is described which allows any two pairs of ports to be connected together. A separate waveguide independently connects each port with each of the remaining ports. In each of the six separate waveguides there is provided at least one resonant cavity having a passband that includes the frequencies of the incident microwave signals to be switched. A disrupting structure is provided for each resonant cavity. Each disrupting structure may be switched between a first state wherein the respective cavity is not detuned and a second state wherein the respective cavity is detuned such that it reflects the incident microwave signals. By switching the appropriate disrupting structures to their second state, any of the three possible connecting states of a four port switch of the present invention can be obtained.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2644926 (1953-07-01), Varela
patent: 2984797 (1961-05-01), Wheeler
patent: 3227977 (1966-01-01), Riblet
patent: 4070637 (1978-01-01), Assal et al.

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