Waveguide circulator with I/O port impedance matching produced b

Wave transmission lines and networks – Plural channel systems – Nonreciprocal gyromagnetic type

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333 33, H01P 139

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048019020

ABSTRACT:
Impedance matching between a waveguide circulator and its input/output ports is achieved by properly dimensioning a gap formed between a ferrite circulator element inside the waveguide circulator and at least a portion of the input/output port aperture itself. Typically, the I/O port aperture has at least a portion which is of lesser height dimension than the internal waveguide circulator cavity. Ridge waveguide or ridge-to-rectangular waveguide adaptor blocks, or the like, may emanate from such input/output circulator apertures.

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