Waveguide adaptors and Gunn oscillators using the same

Oscillators – With distributed parameter resonator

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Details

331107DP, 333 26, 333 34, H03B 714, H01P 5107

Patent

active

050178920

ABSTRACT:
A waveguide adaptor or transition for interfacing a microwave waveguide to a coplanar transmission line or electronic device is disclosed. The adaptor includes a waveguide section having an integral coplanar transmission line formed in a longitudinal slot in a top wall thereof. A metallic fin is disposed in the waveguide which extends into the slot. The transmission line is coplanar because the edges of the slot on either side of the fin both act as ground planes. A tapered portion of the fin gradually rises from the bottom surface of the waveguide into the slot which acts as an impedance matching structure between the waveguide and the transmission line. Numerous circuit elements can be connected to the transmission line so that the adaptor can be used to fabricate oscillators, amplifiers, filters and other devices. In particular, a Gunn oscillator formed with the adaptor is disclosed. In another embodiment, the fin is made out of insulating material having conductive patterns disposed on both sides to form a conventional waveguide to coplanar waveguide transition.

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