Waterproof cable and method of manufacture thereof

Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Methods – Making electrical conductors of indefinite length

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156 51, B65H 8106

Patent

active

058883231

ABSTRACT:
A waterproof cable having a plurality of conductive strands which are twisted together to form a wire core which is surrounded by an insulation layer. A water-absorptive swellable powder is applied to the individual strands prior to twisting and thereby is introduced into the interstices between adjacent strands. If water attempts to enter the spaces between the strands, it is absorbed by the powder which swells to occupy all the space and thereby seals the cable against further water penetration. The cable is produced by application (e.g. by spraying) of a solution of the powder in a solvent to the individual strands. Thereafter, the solvent is evaporated, leaving the powder adhered to the strand surfaces. In a preferred form of the Invention, regions containing the powder are longitudinally spaced apart from adjacent regions having no powder therein. In a more preferred form of the Invention, the powder is removed from the outer surface of the wire core prior to coating with insulation. This facilitates stripping of the insulation layer when and where needed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2957038 (1960-10-01), Greenidge et al.
patent: 4002819 (1977-01-01), Woytiuk
patent: 4164245 (1979-08-01), Waling et al.
patent: 4419157 (1983-12-01), Ferrentino
patent: 4512827 (1985-04-01), Gill
patent: 4977211 (1990-12-01), Doi et al.
patent: 5261021 (1993-11-01), Pasta et al.
patent: 5630003 (1997-05-01), Arroyo

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