Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Composite – Of silicon containing
Patent
1995-12-29
1997-09-23
Marcheschi, Michael
Stock material or miscellaneous articles
Composite
Of silicon containing
428446, 428457, 428461, 106623, 106628, 106634, 106635, 10628726, 252512, 252513, 252515, 252516, 252518, 252520, 252521, C09D 102, C09D 500, C09D 526
Patent
active
056702590
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a water soluble, inorganic pyrolytic paint which, when dried to form a paint layer, generates heat from a whole surface of the paint layer by supplying electric current therethrough. The pyrolytic paint is prepared by mixing and stirring together a mixture of metal carbide, metal oxide, metal nitride, metal boride and metal silicide, additive metal and a solvent containing sodium citrate, ethylene glycol, silicic acid anhydride and/or sodium silicate and water. When painted on a substrate surface and dried, the silicon dioxide component thereof forms insoluble macromolecular lands "L" by the condensation reaction of silanol base, which form a stable paint layer, and metal particles M thereof bridge the lands L and are supported thereby to provide uniform electric resistance throughout a surface of the paint layer, so that the paint layer can generate heat uniformly throughout the paint layer when electric current is supplied therethrough.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3404031 (1968-10-01), Clayton et al.
patent: 3770613 (1973-11-01), Chisholm
patent: 3959063 (1976-05-01), Hawthorne
patent: 4469721 (1984-09-01), Shioya
patent: 5310422 (1994-05-01), Abdel-Latif
patent: 5518535 (1996-05-01), Boaz
patent: 5527442 (1996-06-01), Sekhar et al.
Hamada Yoshitaka
Kameyama Yo
Heat System Research & Industry, Inc.
Marcheschi Michael
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