Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal
Patent
1977-09-30
1979-02-06
Lilling, Herbert J.
Chemistry of carbon compounds
Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
C-metal
210 54, 260884, 260885, 260886, 526 78, 526 80, 526202, 526229, 526287, 526292, 526303, 526304, 526305, 526312, 526923, C08F26710, C08F 200, C08F 430, C08F22000
Patent
active
041384466
ABSTRACT:
In the production of a water-soluble, cationic high polymer of (A) at least one of acrylamide and methacrylamide and (B) at least one of ammonium type monomers of either one of the formulas: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each a lower alkyl group, R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, an aryl group, a hydroxy(lower)alkyl group, a benzyl group or a group of the formula: --CH.sub.2 COO(CH.sub.2).sub.m CH.sub.3 (m being an integer of 0 or 1), R.sub.5 .crclbar. is a group of either one of the formulas: --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 COO.crclbar. and --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 SO.sub.3 .crclbar., X is a halogen atom or an acid residue, Y is --O-- or --NH-- and n is an integer of 1 to 4, a process which comprises initiating the polymerization of the monomeric component (A) with or without a portion of the monomeric component (B) in an aqueous medium containing an organic solvent selected from the group consisting of acetone, acetonitrile, t-butanol, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane at a concentration of about 15 to 70% by weight until the polymerization proceeds to a certain extent and then continuing polymerization while adding the remaining portion of the monomeric component (B) thereto under the occasional supplementation of a water-miscible organic solvent thereto so as to keep an appropriate viscosity of the reaction system to produce the high polymer in a high yield with ease.
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Isaoka Shin-ichi
Kawakami Shigenao
Shibata Tatsumi
Shintani Tutomu
Lilling Herbert J.
Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited
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