Water purification method and apparatus

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrostatic field or electrical discharge

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Details

204 1R, 204130, 204152, C02B 182, C02C 512

Patent

active

040533786

ABSTRACT:
An improved method and apparatus for continuously agglomerating solids of colloidal size or larger suspended in a liquid is disclosed. The process comprises passing the liquid between spaced electrode plates in the presence of a fluidized bed of conductive particles, and subjecting said liquid suspension to an electric field from alternating current applied across said electrodes through the conductive particles of said bed. The turbulence of the particles in said bed has been found to improve conductivity and current efficiency, minimize electrode erosion, and by a mechanical, scrubbing action of the bed particles, minimize fouling or scaling of the electrodes so that the suspending forces of said solids are rapidly and efficiently broken. The agglomerated solids may then be separated from the liquid by conventional means such as skimming, settling, flotation and the like.

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patent: 3523891 (1970-08-01), Mehl
patent: 3692661 (1972-09-01), Shockcor
patent: 3716459 (1973-02-01), Salter et al.
patent: 3719570 (1973-03-01), Lancy
patent: 3764499 (1973-10-01), Okubo et al.
patent: 3969201 (1976-07-01), Oloman et al.
patent: 3981787 (1976-09-01), James et al.

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