Water purification composition, kit and method employing the sam

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Ion exchange or selective sorption

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Details

210728, 210667, 210755, 252176, 252180, 252181, 206223, B01D 1500

Patent

active

056814755

ABSTRACT:
A composition, in unit dosage form, for the batchwise purification for drinking purposes of a relatively small predetermined volume of contaminated water includes: (a) an organo-chlorine compound serving as a disinfectant-sanitizing agent; (b) a solid inorganic metal salt having a trivalent cation serving as a coagulant-precipitate agent; (c) a solid alkali which is highly soluble in water and highly effervescent in the presence of an acid serving as a dispersion-buffer agent; (d) a solid anionic polymeric hydrophilic primary colloid flocculant; (e) a solid cationic, polymeric hydrophilic secondary colloid flocculant; (f) long fiber cellulose serving as an agglomeration matrix and pre-filter for absorbing flocs and trapping visible debris and cysts; and (g) a bulk ion exchange absorbent. A water purification kit and method employing the composition are also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
Biocidal Efficacy of a Flocculating Emergency Water Purification Tablet, by Edmund M. Powers et al., Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Jul. 1994, pp. 2316-2323, vol. 60, No. 7.

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