Water-borne epoxy resin coating composition

Coating processes – With post-treatment of coating or coating material – Heating or drying

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428418, 523404, B05B 302

Patent

active

060715650

ABSTRACT:
A water-borne epoxy resin coating composition comprised of: (a) particles of an epoxy resin having a neutral or positive surface charge dispersed in (b) water, an amount of (c) surfactant sufficient to disperse the epoxy resin in the water, the surfactant being a nonionic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant or mixture thereof and (d) a latent curing agent, may be applied to a metal substrate absent a primer coating and, subsequently, heated to form a cured coating on the substrate. The latent curing agent is (i) at least partially dissolved in the water, (ii) essentially insoluble with the epoxy resin and (iii) present in a sufficient amount to cure the epoxy resin. An example of a suitable latent curing agent is dicyandiamide. The cured coating displays excellent adherence, wear resistance and resistance to solvents such as acetone, a 1N HCl solution and a 1N KOH solution.

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Lee & Neville, Handbook of Epoxy Resins, 14-2 through 14-4, 1967.
S. Kojima et al; "Development of High Performance, Water-Based Emulsion Coatings For Can Coatings Application;" J. Coating Technology; vol. 65; Mar. 1993.
F. H. Walker et al. "A New, Self-Emulsifying Curing Agent Technology for Two Component, Waterborne Epoxy Formulations", Presented at the Waterborne, High-Solids, and Powder Coatings Symposium; Feb. 22-24, 1995.

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