Water and glycol bonding dispersions for synthetic fibers

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds

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131 10R, 428480, 428481, C08G 5124

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active

040227405

ABSTRACT:
Water and glycol bonding dispersion comprising water, high boiling glycols selected from 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,2-butanediol and 1,3-butanediol; and water and glycol dispersible polyester polymers. The polymer is present in the amount of about 5 to 40% by weight of the dispersion and preferably about 15 to 35% by weight, and is selected from polyesters of combinations of isophthalic acid and the sodium, potassium, or lithium salt of sulfoisophthalic acid reacted with diethylene glycol or triethylene glycol; and from terephthalic acid and the sodium, potassium or lithium salt of sulfoisophthalic acid reacted with diethylene glycol or triethylene glycol. The water and selected glycol(s) serve as a carrier or dispersion medium for the selected water and glycol dispersible polymer. The dispersions contain from about 0.1-20% water by weight. Also disclosed are tobacco smoke filter rods of cellulose acetate fibers, poly(hexamethylene adipamide) fibers and of poly(ethylene terephthalate) fibers bonded with the bonding dispersion.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3660329 (1972-05-01), Wysocki
patent: 3712873 (1973-01-01), Zenk
patent: 3734874 (1973-05-01), Kibler et al.
patent: 3779993 (1973-12-01), Kibler et al.
patent: 3795650 (1974-03-01), Burns

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