Brakes – Internal-resistance motion retarder – Resistance alters relative to direction of thrust member
Patent
1981-10-09
1984-10-09
Butler, Douglas C.
Brakes
Internal-resistance motion retarder
Resistance alters relative to direction of thrust member
1375137, 188320, F16F 934
Patent
active
044756356
ABSTRACT:
A vortex flow shock absorber includes a piston having a vortex chamber therein. The piston communicates with one fluid chamber defined in a absorber cylinder via a vortex chamber and with the other fluid chamber separated from the former by the piston via a flow restricting opening. One-way valve is provided in a piston rod which defines a fluid passage permitting one way flow of the fluid from the vortex chamber to one of the fluid chamber. The one-way valve is responsive to an excessive fluid pressure in the vortex chamber to relieve the fluid pressure exceeding a predetermined value. The piston and piston rod are attached together with pressure welding. This simplifies the assembling operation of the piston onto the piston rod.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2722288 (1955-11-01), Steinbauer
patent: 3362508 (1968-01-01), Mayer
patent: 3550616 (1970-12-01), Graham et al.
patent: 3672474 (1972-06-01), Mayer et al.
patent: 4307653 (1981-12-01), Goes et al.
patent: 4344637 (1982-08-01), Williams, Jr. et al.
Fukuhsima Naoto
Hidaka Kunihiko
Iwata Kazuroh
Butler Douglas C.
Diefendorf R. R.
Nissan Motor Company Limited
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