Vortex-diode check valve with flexible diaphragm

Fluid handling – Flow affected by fluid contact – energy field or coanda effect – Means to cause rotational flow of fluid

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137813, F15C 116

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active

042599881

ABSTRACT:
A vortex-diode check valve comprises a short cylindrical working chamber with an axial inlet port entering axially through a first end wall at a short distance from the central portion of a second end wall and a tangential outlet port exiting tangentially through a circular side wall. The ratio of fluid flow resistances, between flows in the reverse and forward directions, is markedly increased by configuring at least one end wall as a flexible resilient diaphragm, permitting relative motion between the second end wall and the axial inlet port.

REFERENCES:
patent: Re26876 (1970-05-01), Adams et al.
patent: 2704548 (1955-03-01), Ralston
patent: 3521657 (1970-07-01), Ayers
patent: 3712318 (1973-01-01), Kopera
patent: 4003405 (1977-01-01), Hayes
patent: 4073316 (1978-02-01), Nystrom
patent: 4112977 (1978-09-01), Syred et al.
Paul, F. W. "Survey of Steady-State Fluidic Diode Performance" ASME Paper 69-WA/Flcs-14 (1969).
Yastrebova, E. V., "Fluid Diodes", Automation and Remote Control, Mar. 1971, pp. 435-439, UDC 62-522.
Schwartz, G. J. and Wieting, D. W. "A Vortex Diode Used as the Outflow Valve for Pulsatile Blood Pumps", Proceedings of the 30th ACEMB, Los Angeles, Nov. 1977, p. 349.

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