Vortex chamber stratified charge engine

Internal-combustion engines – Noncompression

Patent

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Details

123 32ST, 123 75B, 123DIG4, F02B 300

Patent

active

040181936

ABSTRACT:
An internal combustion engine is provided with means for creating a vortical stratified charge in a preferably axisymmetric combustion chamber which may be conical in shape. Excessive mixing of rich and lean mixtures, which make up the stratified charge, is avoided by first admitting a homogeneous lean mixture on the intake stroke through a swirl port to develop a vortical motion and subsequently admitting a rich air-fuel mixture toward the end of the intake stroke directed so as to form a swirling pattern of rich mixture around the spark plug. Means are provided for directing and timing the admission of lean and rich mixtures.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3270721 (1966-09-01), Hideg et al.
patent: 3283751 (1966-11-01), Goossah et al.
patent: 3304922 (1967-02-01), Hideg
patent: 3331361 (1967-07-01), Baudry
patent: 3364911 (1968-01-01), Baudry et al.
patent: 3418981 (1968-12-01), Von Seggern et al.
patent: 3678905 (1972-07-01), Diehl

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