Vortex automotive combustion engine

Internal-combustion engines – Noncompression

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Details

123 32ST, 123 32SA, 123191R, F02B 1700

Patent

active

041822803

ABSTRACT:
A spark ignition internal combustion engine is provided with a symmetric open torus combustion chamber at the end of a cylinder with a coaxial inlet for intake of fuel air mixture into the chamber and a coaxial outlet communicating with the upper end of a dome shaped piston into the cylinder. Exhaust valves are symmetrically located within the engine and communicate with the cylinder below the combustion chamber. A spark plug is positioned to locate the spark chamber wall at the outermost diameter of the combustion chamber. The inlet is provided with a swirl inducing device to induce the fuel/air mixture to swirl around the circumference of the combustion chamber by centrifuge of liquid fuel droplets onto the walls thereof and thereby stratify the charge in the combustion chamber.

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patent: 3092089 (1963-06-01), Dolza
patent: 3408992 (1968-11-01), Von Seggern et al.
patent: 3443552 (1969-05-01), Von Seggern et al.
patent: 3625189 (1971-12-01), Myers

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