Voltage sensing and load measuring automatic reclosing system fo

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Circuit automatically reconnected only after the fault is...

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Details

307139, 361 71, 361 90, H02H 1100

Patent

active

044545550

ABSTRACT:
A reclosing system for d-c feeder circuit breakers used on transit systems is disclosed. Circuit breaker closure is prevented when the feeder circuit voltage is in a predetermined voltage range and when the feeder circuit impedance is less than a given value, which is less than the impedance which would be presented by a parked train in a deenergized portion of the transit rails. A Wheatstone bridge is inserted into the circuit during the load impedance measurement. The Wheatstone bridge circuit is compensated for positive or negative rail return voltage. The automatic reclosing scheme is locked out after two closures of the circuit breaker followed by automatic tripping within six minutes, or by twelve load impedance measurements, which are performed within three minutes and which all fail to lead to a circuit breaker closure.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4232232 (1980-11-01), DeLacy et al.

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