Voltage-controlled oscillators with controlled operating...

Oscillators – Frequency stabilization – Temperature or current responsive means in circuit

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C331S034000, C331S057000, C331S17700V, C331S186000

Reexamination Certificate

active

11198691

ABSTRACT:
A voltage-controlled oscillator includes a bias circuit and a delay circuit. The bias circuit may generate a bias voltage signal pair having levels that are based on the voltage level of an input voltage signal and that are constrained by the values of a maximum current signal and a minimum current signal that are generated in the bias circuit. The delay circuit generates an output signal having a frequency that varies in response to the bias voltage signal pair. Because an operating frequency range of a voltage-controlled oscillator VCO is limited by a bias circuit, the VCO can operate with reduced gain and can limit the maximum operating frequency to a predetermined level. The VCO may also include a PTAT current generator in the bias circuit which can allow the VCO to compensate for variations of the VCO output frequency based on temperature.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6628558 (2003-09-01), Fiscus
patent: 2003/0151396 (2003-08-01), Self et al.
patent: 04-259103 (1992-09-01), None
patent: 1999-0015967 (1995-06-01), None
patent: 1998-0056983 (1998-09-01), None
patent: 1999-0040491 (1999-06-01), None
patent: 2000-44682 (2000-07-01), None
patent: 10-2004-0012958 (2004-02-01), None
Notice to Submit Response in Korean Application No. 10-2004-0064058; Date of mailing; Jul. 20, 2006.
English translation of Notice to Submit Response in Korean Application No. 10-2004-0064058; Date of mailing Jul. 20, 2006.

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