Oscillators – Ring oscillators
Patent
1999-02-25
2000-10-17
Kinkead, Arnold
Oscillators
Ring oscillators
331177R, 331108C, 331175, 327264, H03B 502
Patent
active
061337994
ABSTRACT:
A voltage controlled ring oscillator (VCRO) that can operate at low voltage and provide a variable periodic output. A plurality of transistors form a ring oscillator and a selected transistor in the ring oscillator has a body which can float with respect to ground potential. The selected transistor has a threshold voltage which is controllable by a voltage applied to the transistor body. A control input is coupled to the transistor body such that the body of the transistor can be charged by the control input. Charging the body alters the threshold voltage of the transistor and thereby controls the oscillation frequency of the oscillator.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5172076 (1992-12-01), Brown
patent: 5208557 (1993-05-01), Kersh, III
patent: 5331295 (1994-07-01), Jelinek et al.
patent: 5461585 (1995-10-01), Chonan
patent: 5675293 (1997-10-01), Lee et al.
patent: 5677650 (1997-10-01), Kwasniewski et al.
Favors, Jr. Wesley
MacDonald Eric William
Mukherjee Subir
Warriner Lynn Albert
International Business Machines - Corporation
Kinkead Arnold
Salys Casimer K.
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