Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Personnel safety or limit control features – Interlock
Patent
1990-09-24
1992-01-07
LaRoche, Eugene R.
Electrical transmission or interconnection systems
Personnel safety or limit control features
Interlock
307355, 307530, 307360, 307291, H03K 5153, H03K 522
Patent
active
050794434
ABSTRACT:
Since the resistor is inserted between each of the emitters of the transistors to which the comparison voltage is applied and each of the collectors of the differential pair of transistors, a positive feedback is applied at different points where a differential input voltage is increased from the negative and it is decreased from the positive, and thus the voltage comparator circuit has the hysteresis characteristics. It is therefore possible to reliably have the hysteresis characteristics of a narrow range of voltage of 100 mV or less (for example, several tens of millivolts) without increasing the number of elements in use or depending upon the value of k.multidot.T/q (k is the Boltzmann's constant, T is an absolute temperature, and q is an amount of charge of electrons).
REFERENCES:
patent: 4506170 (1985-03-01), Mizuide
Fujita Katsuji
Wada Yoshio
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
LaRoche Eugene R.
Neyzari Ali
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