Voiced/unvoiced information estimation system and method...

Data processing: speech signal processing – linguistics – language – Speech signal processing – For storage or transmission

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C704S207000, C704S214000, C704S219000, C704S206000, C704S223000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07016832

ABSTRACT:
A voiced/unvoiced information estimation system uses input spectrum and synthetic spectrum to produce a voicing level spectrum. The estimation system uses a spectrum difference calculation unit to normalize a spectrum difference energy for each harmonic band in unit of harmonic band, and further uses a voicing level calculation unit to calculate a voicing level. The voicing level of each harmonic band has a continuous value between 1 and 0. The estimation system is effective in vector quantization of voiced/unvoiced information at a low bit rate. Because it is unnecessary to calculate a threshold for deciding a voiced/unvoiced information, a decision anomaly occurring due to threshold is eliminated, and the accuracy of a voicing level is improved. Furthermore, since a spectrum is represented by mixing a voiced element and a unvoiced element in a harmonic band, the estimation system improves the audio quality of a combined sound.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5581656 (1996-12-01), Hardwick et al.
patent: 5809455 (1998-09-01), Nishiguchi et al.
patent: 5890108 (1999-03-01), Yeldener
patent: 6067511 (2000-05-01), Grabb et al.

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