Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – Hearing aids – electrical – Specified casing or housing
Patent
1990-12-12
1994-04-26
MacDonald, Allen R.
Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices
Hearing aids, electrical
Specified casing or housing
395 265, 395 23, 381 43, G10L 500, G10L 708
Patent
active
053074440
ABSTRACT:
An analyzing system analyzes object signals, particularly voice signals, by estimating a generation likelihood of an observation vector sequence being a time series of feature vectors with use of a Markov model having a plurality of states and given transition probabilities from state to state. A state designation section determines a state i at a time t stochastically using the Markov model. Plural predictors, each of which is composed of a neural network and is provided per each state of the Markov model, are provided for generating a predictional vector of the feature vector x.sub.t in the state i at the time t based on values of the feature vectors other than the feature vector x.sub.t. A first calculation section calculates an error vector of the predictional vector to the feature vector x.sub.T. A second calculation section calculates a generation likelihood of the error vector using a predetermined probability distribution of the error vector according to which the error vector is generated.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4783804 (1988-11-01), Juang et al.
patent: 4885757 (1989-12-01), Provence
patent: 5027406 (1991-06-01), Roberts et al.
Bengio et al., "Use of Neural Networks for the Recognition of Place of Articulation", 1988 IEEE Conference on Acoustics & Speech Processing, pp. 103-106.
Lang et al., "A Time-Delay Neural Network Architecture for Isolated Word Recognition", Neural Networks, v. 3, N. 1, 1990, pp. 23-43.
Davis George
MacDonald Allen R.
Matsushita Electric - Industrial Co., Ltd.
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