Vitamin D glycosyl orthoesters

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Carbohydrate doai

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536 181, 2603972, 514169, A01N 3100, A61K 3170

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active

045214107

ABSTRACT:
A compound which is biologically active in maintaining calcium and phosphorous metabolism in animals, selected from the group consisting of formula (IA) and (IB): ##STR1## wherein the bond between carbons C-22 and C-23 is single or double; Y is hydrogen, F, --CH.sub.3 or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.3 ; Z is F, H or X; Y' is H, --CH.sub.3 or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.3 ; Z' is F or H; Q.sup.a is CF.sub.3 or CH.sub.2 X; Q.sup.b is CF.sub.3 or CH.sub.3 ; X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and --OR.sup.1, wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or an orthoester glycoside radical of the formula (II) ##STR2## where A represents a glucofuranosyl or glucopyranosyl ring; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aralkyl, or aryl; and R.sup.3 is hydrogen or a straight or branched chain glycosidic residue containing 1-100 glycosidic units per residue; with the proviso that at least one of the R.sup.1 is an orthoester glycoside moiety of formula (II).

REFERENCES:
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Hughes, M. R. et al., Nature, 268: 347-349, (1977).
Peterlik, M. et al., FEBS Letters, 56: 16-19, (1973).
Humphreys, D. J., Nature (London) New Biology, 246: 155-157, (1973).
Peterlik, M. et al., Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 70: 797-803, (1976).
Furst, A. et al., Helvetica Chimica Acta, 66: 2093-2102, (1983).
Haussler, M. R., Life Sciences, 18: 1049-1054, (1976).
Wasserman, R. H., Science, 194: 853-855, (1976).
Napoli, J. L. et al., The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 252: 2580-2583, (1977).

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