Visual attention system

Image analysis – Pattern recognition – Feature extraction

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C382S219000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06934415

ABSTRACT:
The most significant features in visual scenes, is identified without prior training, by measuring the difficulty in finding similarities between neighbourhoods in the scene. Pixels in an area that is similar to much of the rest of the scene score low measures of visual attention. On the other hand a region that possesses many dissimilarities with other parts of the image will attract a high measure of visual attention. A trial and error process is used to find dissimilarities between parts of the image and does not require prior knowledge of the nature of the anomalies that may be present. The use of processing dependencies between pixels avoided while yet providing a straightforward parallel implementation for each pixel. Such techniques are of wide application in searching for anomalous patterns in health screening, quality control processes and in analysis of visual ergonomics for assessing the visibility of signs and advertisements. A measure of significant features can be provided to an image processor in order to provide variable rate image compression.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5113454 (1992-05-01), Marcantonio et al.
patent: 5200820 (1993-04-01), Gharavi
patent: 5825016 (1998-10-01), Nagahata et al.
patent: 6111984 (2000-08-01), Fukasawa
patent: 6282317 (2001-08-01), Luo et al.
patent: 1126411 (2001-08-01), None
patent: WO 99/05639 (1999-02-01), None
Walker et al. “Locating Salient Facial Features Using Image Invariants.” Proc. 3rdIEEE Int. Conf. on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, Apr. 14, 1998, pp. 242-247.
Mahlmeister et al. “Sample-Guided Progressive Image Coding.” Proc. 14thInt. Conf. on Pattern Recognition, vol. 2, Aug. 16, 1998, pp. 1257-1259.
Osberger et al. “Automatic Identification of Perceptually Important Regions in an Image.” Proc. 14th Int. on Conf. Pattern Recognition, vol. 2, Aug. 16, 1998, pp. 701-704.
Gallet et al. “A Model of the Visual Attention to Speed Up Image Analysis.” Proc. Int. Conf. on Image Processing, vol. 1, Oct. 4, 1998, pp. 246-250.
Itti et al. “A Model of Saliency-Based Visual Attention for Rapid Scene Analysis.” IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 20, no. 11, Nov. 1998, pp. 1254-1259.
Privitera et al. “Algorithms for Defining Visual Regions-of-Interest: Comparison with Eye Fixations.” IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 22, no. 9, Sep. 2000, pp. 970-982.
Ouerhani et al. “Adaptive Color Image Compression Based on Visual Attention.” Proc. 11thInt. Conf. on Image Analysis and Processing, Sep. 26, 2001, pp. 416-421.
Stentiford, “An Estimator for Visual Attention Through Competitive Novelty with Application to Image Compression”, Picture Coding Symposium, Seoul, Apr. 24-27, 2001.
Stentiford, “An Evolutionary Programming Approach to the Simulation of Visual Attention”, Congress on Evolutionary Computation, Seoul, May 27-30, 2001.
Wixson, “Detecting Salient Motion by Accumulating Directionally-Consistent Flow”, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Inc. New York, US, vol. 22, No. 8, Aug. 2002, pp. 774-780.
Wang et al., “Efficient Method for Multiscale Samll Target Detection from a Natural Scene”, Optical Engineering, US, Soc. of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, Bellingham, vol. 35, No. 3, Mar. 1, 1996, pp. 761-768.
Stentiford et al., “An Evolutionary Approach to the Concept of Randomness”, The Computer Journal, pp. 148-151, vol. 16, Issue 2.
Stentiford, http://www.ee.ucl.ac.uk/˜fstentif/ Dec. 21, 2004.
Stentiford, “Evolution:The Best Possible Search Algorithm?”, Dec. 21, 2004, http://more.btexact.com/millennium_issue/vol18no1/today/papers/f_stentiford/authors.htm.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Visual attention system does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Visual attention system, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Visual attention system will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3461050

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.