Virus/herbicide resistance genes, processes for producing same a

Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and – Method of introducing a polynucleotide molecule into or... – The polynucleotide alters fat – fatty oil – ester-type wax – or...

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800250, 435 691, 4351723, 435418, 435419, 536 231, 536 232, 536 2372, A01H 500, C12N 1582

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057929262

ABSTRACT:
Virus genes, such as coat protein genes, which confer viral resistance or bring about a reduction in the signs of infection by the corresponding virus can be combined with herbicide-resistance genes, such as the phosphinothricin resistance gene, for the transformation of plants. A combination of a viral gene and a herbicide-resistance gene facilitates the selection of transgenic plants. In addition, in practical field cultivation, the vitality of the plants is increased by the virus tolerance, and an improved plant protection is possible due to the herbicide resistance gene.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5489520 (1996-02-01), Adams et al.
Weising et al., "Foreign Genes in Plants: Transfer, Structure, Expression, and Applications," Annu. Rev. Genet, 1988, 22:421-77.
Potrykus, "Gene Transfer to Cereals: An Assessment", Bio/Technology 8:535-542.
Turner et al., "Expression of Alfalfa Mosaic Virus Coat Protein Gene Confers Cross-Protection in Transgenic Tobacco and Tomato Plants", EMBO Journal, 6:1181-1188, (1987).
De Block, "Engineering Herbicide Resistance in Plants by Expression of a Detoxifying Enzyme", EMBO Journal, 6:2513-2518.
Loesch-Fries et al., "Expression of Alfalfa Virus RNA 4 in Transgenic Plants Confers Virus Resistance", EMBO Journal, 6:1845-1851.
Finnegan et al., "Transgene Inactivation: Plants Fight Back|, Bio-Technology, 12:883-888.
Nejidat et al. (1990) Physiologia Plantarum 80:662-668.
Wilson, T.M.A. (1993) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci, USA 90:3134-3141.

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