Viral defective interfering particles and uses thereof

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Amino acid sequence disclosed in whole or in part; or...

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4241881, 4242041, 4242251, 4242271, 424 936, 4352351, 435236, 4353201, A61K 3929, A61K 3912, C12N 700, C12N 704

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active

059809019

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a composition of matter comprising a defective interfering virus particle, wherein said particle naturally occurs in a human infection and wherein said particles has a naturally occurring core antigen internal deletion. Provided is a pharmaceutical composition, comprising defective interfering virus particle and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Provided is a method for preparing defective interfering virus, comprising the steps of: (1) introduce a defective interfering virus and a complementing plasmid expressing a wild type virus core antigen and optionally containing a drug resistance gene, into a recipient cell; (2) selecting for stably transfected colonies; (3) growing the drug resistant cells and screening for the production of virus DNA replication; and (4) collecting defective interfering virus particles from the medium. Further provided is a vaccine, comprising a defective interfering virus particle.

REFERENCES:
Akarca et al. 1996 J Gen Virol. 76:1821-1826, Jun. 1996.
Gerin et al. Am J Pathology 81 (3) 651-658, Dec. 1975.
Nuesch et al. 1989 J Gen Virol. 70: 3475-3480, Dec. 1989.
Prince et al. 1996 J Viral Hepatitis 3 (1) 11-17, Jan. 1996.
Ruiz-Opazo et al. 1982 Cell 29 (1) 129-136, May 1982.
Wakita et al. 1991 J Clin Invest. 88:1793-1801, Dec. 1991.
Fultz et al 1982 Infect. Immun. 37(z) 679-686, Aug. 1982.

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