Harvesters – Vegetable gatherer
Patent
1991-07-03
1993-03-30
Melius, Terry Lee
Harvesters
Vegetable gatherer
563281, A01D 4600
Patent
active
051972697
ABSTRACT:
The invention provides an improved method and apparatus for separating fruits, such as tomatoes, from vines. The invention provides a tined reel which separates vines to allow disengaged fruit caught between the vines to be released. In addition, the invention provides a blowing and pinching means to blow and pull vines from the collected fruit. The invention also provides feeder bars which direct vines to a shaker brush and provides improved separation.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3413789 (1968-12-01), Studer
patent: 3916913 (1975-11-01), Looker et al.
patent: 3986561 (1976-10-01), Bettencourt et al.
patent: 4147017 (1979-04-01), Cortopassi et al.
patent: 4157005 (1979-06-01), Orlando et al.
patent: 4232506 (1980-11-01), Studer
patent: 4234045 (1980-09-01), Porter
patent: 4335570 (1982-06-01), Fitzmaurice
patent: 4472928 (1984-09-01), Easton
patent: 4936082 (1990-06-01), Majkrzak
patent: 4956966 (1990-09-01), Patterson
patent: 5099636 (1992-03-01), Yoder
Brochure for a Johnson Tomato Harvester illustrates a tomato harvester sold by Johnson Farm Machinery Company.
Brochure for a Johnson All New Tomato Harvester illustrates a tomato harvester sold by Johnson Johnson Farm Machinery Company.
Stout, B. A. and Ries, S. K. 1960 Development of a Mechanical Tomato Harvester.
Agricultural Engineering 41(10): pp. 682-685 Discloses a historal development of a Tomato Harvester.
Lorenzen, Coby & Hanna, G. C. 1962, Mechanical Harvesting of Tomatoes, Agricultural Engineering 42(1): pp. 16-18 discloses approaches to shaking tomatoes off of vines.
Hood, C. E., Webb, B. K., Alper, Y., Sims Jr., E. T., & Jobes, R. A. 1975 A New Fresh Market Tomato Harvesting System, Transactions of the ASAE 18(6), pp. 1021-1026 discloses a tomato harvesting system for fresh market tomatoes.
Alper, Y., Hood C. E., & Webb, B. K. 1976 A Two-Dimensional Shaker for Harvesting Fresh Market Tomatoes, Transactions of the ASAE 19(5): pp. 830-839 discloses the use of two dimensional shaking to shake tomatoes off of vines.
Adekoya, L. & Studer H. E., 1979 A Rotary Shaker For Harvesting Tomatoes For Presentation At The 1979 Summer Meeting Of ASAE And CSAE, Paper No. 79-1060 discloses a tomato harvesting system.
FMC Corporation
Kamp R. C.
Lee Michael
Melius Terry Lee
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