Vicinal diol containing monomers and methods of preparing

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acid esters

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564208, 26050115, C07C 6954, C07C10370

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active

047300817

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a water soluble vinyl monomer containing a vicinal diol group of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methyl; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are independently methyl or ethyl; Y is oxygen or NH; X.sup.- is a halogen, sulfate, CH.sub.3 SO.sub.4.sup.- or C.sub.2 H.sub.3 SO.sub.4.sup.- or CH.sub.3 COO.sup.- and n is 2 or 3. Polymers containing the monomer when crosslinked in aqueous fluids form high viscosity gels which are stable at high temperatures and can be used in carrying out completion, stimulation, enhanced production and other treatments in subterranean formations.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2087506 (1937-07-01), De Groote
patent: 2692285 (1954-10-01), Robinson
patent: 2775617 (1956-12-01), Shapiro et al.
patent: 3329706 (1967-07-01), Sobolev
patent: 3813441 (1974-05-01), Muller-Schiedmayer et al.
patent: 4209651 (1980-06-01), Prichard
patent: 4520210 (1985-05-01), Schneider et al.
Clark, N. G. Modern Organic Chemistry (1964) Oxford Univ. Press pp. 148-149.
Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology vol. 8, 2nd Ed. (1966) p. 335.

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