Spring devices – Resilient shock or vibration absorber – Including energy absorbing means or feature
Patent
1992-01-24
1993-07-20
Butler, Douglas C.
Spring devices
Resilient shock or vibration absorber
Including energy absorbing means or feature
267219, 26714015, F16F 500, B60G 1506
Patent
active
052286622
ABSTRACT:
A vibration isolation apparatus comprises a first auxiliary fluid chamber communicating through a first restricted path with a main fluid chamber and a second auxiliary fluid chamber communicating through a second restricted path with the main fluid chamber. The second restricted path has electrode plates whose power supply condition is controlled by a control unit. Further, an electric viscous fluid is filled in the main fluid chamber, the first and second auxiliary fluid chambers, and the first and second restricted paths. When shake vibration is generated, the electrode plates are energized by the control unit so that none of the electric viscous fluid flows through the second restricted path. The electric viscous fluid causes a resonance of the fluid, and has flow resistance in the first restricted path to absorb the shake vibration. Idle vibration sets the first restricted path in the loading condition to prevent the electric viscous fluid from flowing through the restricted path. On the other hand, the electric viscous fluid flows through the second restricted path so that a resonance of the fluid is caused in the second restricted path to decrease the dynamic spring constant and absorb the idle vibration.
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Kojima Hiroshi
Takano Kazuya
Ushijima Takao
Bridgestone Corporation
Butler Douglas C.
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