Refrigeration – Storage of solidified or liquified gas – Liquified gas transferred as liquid
Patent
1998-06-20
1999-12-28
Doerrler, William
Refrigeration
Storage of solidified or liquified gas
Liquified gas transferred as liquid
62 507, 62 555, 62 503, 62239, 623232, F17C 1300, F17C 904, F25B 2700
Patent
active
060065257
ABSTRACT:
A reciprocating cryogenic pump, suitable for medium and high pressures having very low net positive suction head (NPSH) requirements. The pump comprises a cylinder having both liquid inlets and vapor outlets, and two interacting pistons, each piston reciprocably movable within the cylinder, and each piston having flow conduits there through generally co-axial with the piston and with the cylinder. The conduit of one piston preferentially connects to the liquid inlets and the conduit of the other piston preferentially connects to the vapor outlets, which are at a higher elevation than the liquid inlets. Both conduits are selectively and mechanically opened to the pumping chamber by the reciprocating motion, and the pump is oriented to allow liquid flowing into the pumping chamber by the natural tendency of liquid to flow downwards and residual vapor to leave the pumping chamber by the natural tendency of vapor to flow upwards, an act that in encouraged by the conduit connecting to the vapor outlets being opened before the conduit connecting to the liquid inlets. One use of this pump is for any on-board, mobile (truck, rail or ship), LNG fuel systems for Diesel engines.
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